My purpose in the present lectures
is to enforce with further evidence, and sustain with ampler detail, the interpretation
of facts, which has been already outlined in the "Natural Genesis."
My contention is, that the original mythos and gnosis of Christianity
were primarily derived from Egypt on various lines of descent, Hebrew, Persian,
and Greek, Alexandrian, Essenian, and Nazarene, and that these converged in
Rome, where the History was manufactured mainly from the identifiable matter
of the Mythos recorded in the ancient Books of Wisdom, illustrated by Gnostic
Art, and orally preserved amongst the secrets of the Mysteries.
My standpoint had not previously been
taken. It was not until this, the Era of Excavation, that we were able to dig
down far enough to recover the fundamental facts that were most essential for
the Student of Survivals and development to know anything certain concerning
the remoter origins and evolution of the Christian System; the most ancient
evidences having been neglected until now.
Instead of the Roman Church being
a crucible for purging the truth from the dross of error, to give it forth pure
gold, we shall have to look upon it rather as the melting-pot, in which the
beautiful and noble mental coinage of Greece and Egypt was fused down and made
featureless, to be run into another mould, stamped with a newer name, and reissued
under a later date.
In the course of establishing Apostolic
Christianity upon historical foundations, there was such a reversal of cause
and outcome that the substance and the shadow had to change places, and the
husk and kernel lost their natural relationship and value. All that was first
in time and in originality has been put latest, in order that the prophecy might
be fulfilled, and the last become first. All that preceded Christianity in the
religion of knowledge, of the Gnostics, has come to be looked back upon as if
it were like that representation in the German play where Adam is seen crossing
the stage in the act of going to be created!
Historic Christianity has gathered
in the crops that were not of its kind, but were garnered from the seed already
in the soil. Whosoever tilled and sowed, it has assumed the credit, and been
permitted to reap the harvest, as undisputed master of the field. It claimed,
and was gradually allowed, to be the source of almost every true word and perfect
work that was previously extant; and these were assigned to a personal Christ
as the veritable Author and Finisher of the Faith. Every good thing was re-dated,
re-warranted, declared, and guaranteed to be the blessed result of Historic
Christianity, as established by Jesus and his personal disciples. It can be
demonstrated that Christianity pre-existed without the Personal Christ, that
it was continued by Christians who entirely rejected the historical character
in the second century, and that the supposed historic portraiture in the Canonical
Gospels was extant as mythical and mystical before the Gospels themselves existed.
In short, the mythical theory can be proved by recovering the Mythos and the
Gnosis.
The picture of the New Beginning commonly
presented is Rembrandt-like in tone. The whole world around Judea lay in the
shadow of outer darkness, when suddenly there was a great light seen at the
centre of all, and the face of the startled universe was illuminated by an apparition
of the child-Christ lying in the lap of Mary. Such was the dawn of Christianity,
in which the Light of the World had come to it at last! That explanation is
beautifully simple for the simple-minded; but the picture is purely ideal --
or, in sterner words, it is entirely false.
When the fountainheads of the Nile
were reached at last, it was perceived that the great river did not rise from
any single source in one particular place, but from a vast concourse of many
tributary springs. So when we come to examine for ourselves the vast complex
that passes under the vague name of Christianity, we learn that it can be traced
to no one single source or locality. So far from its being an original system
as product of the life, character, work, and teachings of a personal founder,
we have to acknowledge sooner or later that it is more like a unique specimen
of what schoolboys profanely call a "Resurrection pie."
Another popular delusion most ignorantly
cherished is, that there was a golden age of primitive Christianity,
which followed the preaching of the Founder and the practice of his apostles;
and that there was a falling away from this paradisiacal state of primordial
perfection when the Catholic Church in Rome lapsed into idolatry, Paganised
and perverted the original religion, and poisoned the springs of the faith at
the very fountainhead of their flowing purity. Such is the pious opinion of
those orthodox Protestants who are always clamouring to get back beyond the
Roman Church to that ideal of primitive perfection supposed to be found in the
simple teachings of Jesus, and the lives of his personal followers, as recorded
in the four canonical gospels and in the Acts of the Apostles. But when we do
penetrate far enough into the past to see somewhat clearly through and beyond
the cloud of dust that was the cause of a great obscuration in the first two
centuries of our era, we find that there was no such new beginning, that the
earliest days of the purest Christianity were prehistoric, and that the real
golden age of knowledge and simple morality preceded, and did not follow, the
Apostolic Roman Church, or the Deification of its Founder, or the humanising
of the "Lamb of God," whom Lucian calls the "Impaled One of Palestine."
In an interesting book just published,
entitled "Buddhism in Christendom,"
Mr. Lillie thinks he has found Jesus, the author of Christianity, as one of
the Essenes, and a Buddhist! But there is no need of craning one's neck out
of joint in looking to India, or straining in that direction at all, for the
origin of that which was Egyptian born and Gnostic bred! Essenism was no new
birth of Hindu Buddhism, brought to Alexandria about two centuries before our
era; and Christianity, whether considered to be mystical or historical, was
not derived from Buddhism at any time. They have some things in common, because
there is a Beyond to both. The crucial test, however, is to be found on the
threshold, at the first step we take, in the doctrine of the divine Fatherhood.
The supreme rôle assigned to the Christ of the Gospels, as of the
Gnostics, is that of Manifestor and Revealer of the Father in heaven. His sign-manual
is the seal of the Father. A dozen times, according to Matthew, he calls God,
"My Father." In John's Gospel, he says, "I and my Father are
one." "I am come in my Father's name." "My Father hath sent
me." "My Father hath taught me." "I am in my Father."
"The word ye hear is my Father's." Buddha makes no revelation of the
mythology. The Buddha is the veiled God unveiled, the un-manifested made manifest,
Buddha, like Putha (or Khepr-Ptah), was begotten by his own becoming, before
the time of the divine paternity. There being no real Father-God in Buddhism,
the Buddha has none to make known on earth. The doctrine was Egyptian, as when
it is proclaimed in the Texts that Horus is "the son who proceeds from
his father," and Osiris is the "father who proceeds from his son."
Again, in the Hindu myth of the ascent
and transfiguration on the Mount, the Six Glories of the Buddha's head are represented
as shining out with a brilliance that was blinding to mortal sight. These Six
Glories are equivalent to the six manifestations of the Moon-God in the six
Upper Signs, or, as it was set forth, in the Lunar Mount. During six months,
the Horus, or Buddha, as Lord of Light in the Moon, did battle with the Powers
of Darkness by night, whilst the Sun itself was fighting his way through the
Six Lower Signs. Now, in the Gospel according to John, there is no contest with
Satan, and no Transfiguration on the Mount! Instead, we have the "Light
of the world," which is in heaven, warring with the Darkness, and manifesting
His glory in six miracles -- no more, no less -- answering the Six Glories of
the Buddha's head on the Mount, or the six manifestations in the luminous hemisphere
of the superior signs. The "beginning of his signs," by which Jesus
"manifested his glory," was the turning of water into wine. The sixth,
and last, of these, was the raising of Lazarus, which corresponds exactly with
the rising of the Mummy-constellation (Sahu) of Orion, which ascended as the
star of the Resurrection, when the solar god returned from the dark hemisphere
of the underworld, or the sun re-entered the sign of the Bull at the vernal
equinox. The source of all is the identifiable astronomical allegory in the
Soli-Lunar phase, but the fable
followed in the Gospel is Egyptian, not Buddhist. The Christ is one with Horus
as Lord of the Lunar light, who manifested the glory (or the Six Glories) of
his father, in the six upper signs, as his only-begotten Son. The claim now
made is that the common Mythos determined the number of the six Glories, or
six Miracles, and the history was moulded accordingly.
I also think that Jesus -- or Joshua-ben-Pandira
-- was an Essene. That is, he was a Nazarite, and the Nazarites were
one with the Essenes. And these, for example, are amongst the "sayings"
in the Book of the Nazarenes. "Blessed are the peacemakers, the just, and
'faithful.'" "Feed the hungry; give drink to the thirsty; clothe the
naked." "When thou makest a gift, seek no witness whereof, to mar
thy bounty. Let thy right hand be ignorant of the gifts of thy left." Such
were common to all the Gnostic Scriptures, going back to the Egyptian. This
is a Nazarene saying from the Book of Adam:--"No poor sculpture of earth
has fashioned his throne. The palace of the King was not built up by earthly
masons." And this is from an Egyptian hymn:--"He is not graven in
marble, nor adored in sanctuaries. There is no building that can contain him."
In the ancient Egyptian "Maxims of Ani" we read:--"The sanctuary
of God abhors noisy demonstrations. Pray humbly with a loving heart, all the
words of which are uttered in secret. He will listen to thy words; He will accept
thy offerings. Exaggerate not the liturgical prescriptions; it is forbidden
to offer more than is prescribed. Thou shalt make adorations in his name."
These contain the essence of the early verses in the 6th chapter of Matthew,
where the injunctions given are:--"Sound not a trumpet before thee, etc.
Pray in secret to thy Father, which is in secret, and he shall recompense thee.
And in praying use not vain repetitions." Ani denotes one of the names
of Taht who, as Mati = Matthew, wrote down the Sayings of the Lord, some of
which are amongst these Maxims.
But, unfortunately, you cannot prove anything, or, still more unfortunately,
you can prove anything from the Gospels! You must first catch your Jesus,
before you pretend to tell us what he was personally, and what were his own
individual teachings. These "sayings of mine," cannot be judged as
his if they were pre-extant, and can be proved to be anyone's sayings,
or may be identified as ancient sayings, whether Buddhist, Nazarene, Apocryphal,
or Egyptian. Also, there are different versions of the same sayings in the Gospels!
In Matthew, we read: "Blessed are they that hunger and thirst after righteousness."
In Luke it is:--"Blessed are ye that hunger now." In Matthew:--"Blessed
are the poor in spirit." In Luke:--"Blessed be ye poor. Woe unto you
that are rich!" Which, then, is the version that is personal to Jesus,
the Nazarene? or where is the sense of claiming that the personal Jesus was
an Essene or Nazarite -- one of those who never touched wine, or strong drink
-- when one of the inspired writers testifies that he was described as a glutton,
and a wine-bibber; and, according to another, his very first miracle was the
turning of water into wine
for a marriage feast? Suppose we admit that you have laid hold of Joshua, the
Essene, the Nazarite, the reputed Great Healer, the Comforter, what can you
make of a character so inhuman as this?
A poor Canaanitish woman comes to
him from a long distance and beseeches him to cure her daughter who is grievously
obsessed. "Have mercy on me, O Lord," she pleads. But he answered
her not a word. The disciples, brutes as they were, if the scene were real,
besought him to send her away because she cried after them. Jesus answered,
and said:--"I was only sent to the lost sheep of the House of Israel."
She worships him, and he calls her one of the dogs. And it is only her extreme
deference that wins a kindly word from him at last. The Essenes and Gnostics
absolutely denied the physical resurrection, because they were Spiritualists;
therefore, it was impossible for an Essene to have taught the resurrection of
the dead at the Last Day as Jesus is made to do. (John vi. 39, 40, and xi. 24.)
Again, if the pupil of Ben Perachia
was an Essene, or, as reputed, an initiate in Egyptian mysteries, he never could
have endorsed the mistakes attributed to Moses; never would have died for the
reality of a parable, which he must have known to be astronomical. As one of
the Magi or an Essene, he would understand the "Doctrine of Angels,"
i.e., of the cycles of time, the character of the Kronian Messiah and
the Coming in 400 years, according to the prophecy of Esdras. He would know
the celestial nature of the Seventy-two whose names were written in Heaven as
servants of the Lord of Light, and who had been with him "from the beginning"
as the opponents of the Seventy-two Sami who served Sut-Typhon, the devil
of darkness. He would know that the myths were not to be fulfilled in human
history, and could not have personally set up the crazy claim that he was the
messenger of Hebrew prophecy in person. No. The claims are made in his name
by those who naturalized the Mythos on its Hebrew-Aramaic line of descent in
Matthew, Egyptian in Luke, and Greek in John. What we do hear is not the voice
of the founder teaching one thing at one time and the direct opposite at another;
we hear the voices of the different sections, each proclaiming its own particular
doctrines and dogmas, each assigning them to the Christ as their typical teacher,
in the course of making out a personal history from the Mythos, and of giving
vent to their own particular prejudices.
The sayings of the Lord were prehistoric, as the sayings of David (who was an
earlier Christ), the sayings of Horus the Lord, of Elijah the Lord, of Mana
the Lord, of Christ the Lord, as the divine directions conveyed by the ancient
teachings. As the "Sayings of the Lord" they were collected in Aramaic
to become the nuclei of the earliest Christian gospel according to Matthew.
So says Papias. At a later date they were put forth as the original revelation
of a personal teacher, and were made the foundation of the historical fiction
concocted in the four gospels that were canonized at last. In proving that Joshua
or Jesus was an Essene there would be no more rest here than anywhere else for
the sole of your foot upon the ground of historic fact. You could
not make him to be the Founder of the Essene, Nazarite or Gnostic Brotherhoods,
and communities of the genuine primitive Christians that were extant in various
countries a very long while before the Era called Christian.
Nor is there any need to go to India
for the original healers, called Essenes or Therapeutæ. The dawn of civilisation
arose in Egypt, with healing on its wings. Egypt was the land of physicians
through all her monumental history. Amongst the nations of antiquity she stands
a head and shoulders above the rest; first in time and pre-eminent in attainment.
Egypt was the great physician of the human race, and she sent out her medical
missionaries from the earliest times. The Essenes were the same as the Therapeutæ
or Healers, and they are the healers by name in Egyptian. Philo farther identifies
their name with Essa in Hebrew, for healing. But Egypt had given birth to the
Essenic name, and, therefore, to the persons named, before the letter E existed;
that was previous to the middle empire (which ended over 4,000 years ago). In
old Egyptian, the word Usha means to doctor. Whence the Ushai, later, Eshai,
or Essenes, are the healers and physicians Josephus has compared the Pythagoreans
with the Egyptian Therapeutæ or Alexandrian Essenes; and attempts have
been made to show the derivation of Buddhist doctrines from India through Pythagoras
whose name has been derived from Put = Buddha and Guru, a teacher with intent
to prove that he was a teacher of the religion of Buddha. But the Egyptian Putha
(the original of Buddha as I suggest) is indefinitely older than any known Buddha
in India; therefore, as Pythagoras was learned in the wisdom of Egypt and was
a teacher of it, I should derive his name from Putha (Ptah) and Khuru (Eg.),
the Voice or Word of; as a teacher of the Cult of Putha or Ptah, the Opener
and "Lord of Life."
Also, when he entered the first stage
of the Essenic mysteries as a student of divinity, the Initiate was presented
with an axe; that is the Egyptian hieroglyphic of divinity, called the Nuter;
the sign with which the name of the priest, prophet, or Holy Father, was written.
Philo informs us that the Jewish lawgiver (Moses) had trained into fellowship
a large number of those who bore the name of Essenes. There were both Egyptian
and Jewish communities of the healers preceding those that were known by the
Christian or Gnostic names. Jerome calls the Essenes or Therapeuts "The
monks of the old law," and Evagrius Ponticus speaks of "A monk of
great renown who belonged to a sect of the Gnostics" that dwelt near Alexandria,
and were known by name as the "Christian Gnostics." Clement of Alexandria
also claimed to be a Gnostic Christian. As M. Renan points out, the life of
the so-called Christian hermits was first commenced in Egypt. Ages earlier there
had been Egyptian communities of recluses, both male and female, near the Serapæum
of Memphis, which were supported by the State. In Philo's letter to Hephæstion,
he says the cells of the Egyptian healers are scattered about the region on
the farther shore of Lake Mareotis, in Egypt. Pliny speaks of the "Ages
on ages" during which
the Essenes had existed, and Epiphanius, about the year 400, says,--
"The Essenes continue in their first position, and have not changed at
all."
Such permanency, of course, demands a long period of induration. But it is enough
for the present argument to know they were extant for at least 150 years before
the Christian era. Epiphanius also admits that the Christians were at first
called Therapeutæ and Jesseans, an equivalent name, as he explains, for
the Essenes. They were all healers and doctors. As the Ushai or Jesseans they
were already extant as the healers by name, independently of any personal Jesus
or Joshua the Healer. Also, in Greek the verb for healing comes from the same
root as the name of Jesus. The Essenes were healers, not because they were the
workers of mythical miracles like Jesus, but because they were profound students
of Nature's secret powers; because they were masters of the science of mental
medicine, consciously able to draw on the spirit-world for healing influences!
They had discovered that health was
infectious as well as disease, and that the capacity for receiving and giving,
as a medium of the higher life, depended on conditions that could be cultivated
in this life. Hence the stress they laid on personal purity and its eight stages
of attainment. They were healers by virtue of the Christ within. Again, we learn
from pseudo-Dionysius, the Areopagite, that the name of healer, i.e.,
the "Essene" or Therapeut, whom Eusebius calls the Curate, was employed
in the early Church to denote the perfected Adept, who had attained the highest
standing, just as it was with the earlier Essenes. The current expression,--"A
Cure of Souls," or a "Curacy," still shows the Christian line
of descent from the pre-Christian healers.
We sometimes hear of early Christian
Communities in which there was no private property, but all things were held
in common, as we read in the Book of Acts; although in that case the Twelve
would but constitute a late community. The members of these brotherhoods
are said to have dwelt together in perfect equality; in fact, to have lived
according to those principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity which were
formulated as an aim of the French Revolution! But such societies did not
first originate as the result of establishing "Historic Christianity."
They did not come from the Twelve Apostles, nor from the church at Jerusalem,
nor from Rome. They were founded by the prehistoric Christians, who were primitive
enough to practise their creed instead of merely preaching it as a faith. But
such primitive Christians were quietly at work in various parts of the world,
giving health to the sick, peace to the troubled, freedom to the slave, and
knowledge to the ignorant, long before the existence of Papal or Apostolic Christianity.
Philo-Judæus, who was one of
the Essenes -- but does not seem to have met with the Gospel Jesus amongst them,
or heard of him -- Philo says of them, --"Three things regulate all they
learn and do -- viz., love to God, love of virtue, love for man. A proof of
the first is the matchless sanctity of their entire life, their fear of oaths
and lies, and the conviction
that God is only the originator of good, never of evil. They show their love
of virtue by their indifference to gain, glory, and pleasure; by their temperance,
perseverance, simplicity, absence of wants, humility, faithfulness, and straightforwardness.
They exemplify their love for their fellow-creatures by kindness, absence of
pretensions, and lastly by the community of goods." There you have what
is termed an Ideal Christian Community! but this was a Reality, and it was not
founded by any personal Jesus; nor was it a result of his personal teachings
being reduced to practice. It preceded, and was not a birth of, Historic Christianity.
Philo tells us that those who retired
from the turmoil of public life to dwell apart in solitary places (these being
the precursors of the monks and nuns in the Roman Church) handed over their
private property to others, and left their parents, brothers and sisters, wife
and child, and gave up all to the mysteries of a dedicated life. This, which
was a common reality with the Essenes, is set forth as an Ideal when the Canonical
Teacher says--"If any man cometh unto me, and hateth not his own father
and mother and wife and children and brethren and sisters, yea, and his own
life also, he cannot be my disciple." Here the ideal is perhaps a trifle
overdone. The Essenes did not express or inculcate any such spirit of hatred
to all one's relations. They were no such rabid anti-naturalists as that! The
peaceful Essenic spirit is not present, but rather the spirit of Christian persecution
that lighted the fires of martyrdom.
Of those Essenes who moved about in
the world Josephus tells us (he also was an Essene in early life who did not
find Jesus), "They have no one certain city, but many of them dwell in
every city; and if any of them come from other places, what they have lies open
for the strangers, just as if it were their own -- for which reason they carry
nothing at all with them on their travels; nor do they buy or sell anything
one to another, but every one of those who have gives to him that requires it."
The Essenes were phenomenal Spiritualists,
in the current sense, who walked with open sight, and could never become the
blind followers of the shut-eyed faith of the Historicisers, who banned the
"malignant spirit of free inquiry." As Spiritualists they could not,
and did not, believe in the resurrection of the body, consequently a corporeal
resurrection of the Christ was a fundamental fallacy upon which no Essene or
Gnostic could found at any time. So Anti-Christian were they in the Catholic
sense, and so opposed to the Messiah of pubescence, the Christ according to
the flesh, that they repudiated anointing with oil, and considered it to be
a filthy defilement. Therefore their Christ did not depend upon any external
anointing in baptism at the age of thirty years, and they never could become
Christians as the anointed ones. They were the opponents of all blood-sacrifice,
animal or human. The only sacrifice upheld by them was that of the self. Therefore
they did not accept the bloody sacrifice of the incarnate Son of God when it
was proclaimed.
The Essenes as Gnostics held that every man must be
his own Christ. Their Christ came within -- the Christ that could not become
historical without. In the minds of those who knew, Historic Christianity was
repudiated beforehand; and it was as impossible after the facts were forged,
the falsehood established, and the dogma was founded, as it was before; consequently
those Gnostics who had been Ante-Christians beforehand were of necessity Anti-Christians
afterwards.
The Essenes discarded the Pentateuch
and repudiated most of the later prophets -- that is, they rejected the groundwork
of the future redemption of mankind, together with the Fall that never was a
fact, and the fulfilment of prophecy which never could be human. The Essenes
and other Gnostics are constantly charged by the ignorant Christians with turning
very plain matters of fact into fantastical parables. M. Renan talks of Simon's
and Philo's allegorising exegesis as if the ancient fables had been historic
facts which the Gnostics perverted into myths. They were nothing of the kind.
They were fables and allegories from the first -- the mysteries that were taught
in parables -- and all Gnostics rejected the historic explanation from beginning
to end, because they preserved the true interpretation of the supposed history.
Philo tells us--"They regard the letter of each utterance as the symbol
of that which was concealed from sight, but was revealed in the hidden meaning"--not
by its being rationalised into history. Mythology is, in its way, as real as
mathematics, but its way is not that of the literalisers, who have made the
symbolism false on the face of it to the underlying natural facts.
The fall of man, the temptation of
the serpent and the coming of a Messiah were not historic realities, which the
Gnostics converted into their allegories. It is altogether misleading to speak
of the allegorizing Essenic and Docetic methods of exegesis, as if the Gnosis
consisted in whittling away and attenuating the solid facts of history! That
is merely echoing the language of those who were at war with the Gnostic interpretation,
on behalf of the supposed history by which we have been misled. The allegories
were first; and they are final; the history had no deeper foundations. The Essenes
knew the hidden nature of these representations and taught it "through
symbols, with time-honoured zeal," being in possession of the books of
wisdom and other scriptures than ours. They were the jealous preservers of the
hidden Gnosis, and qualified expounders of the ancient mysteries by means of
the secret tradition. The initiate was sworn to keep secret the scriptures of
the hidden wisdom and not to communicate the Gnosis to others, not even to a
new member except in the same way in which it had been communicated to him.
But it was especially prescribed that the "Doctrine of the Angels,"
i.e. of the time cycles, was not to be revealed to any non-Essene. Unfortunately
that secrecy in the mode of communication became the fatal curse of all the
ancient knowledge by allowing the false to come first in being publicly proclaimed.
De Quincy, in his essay on the Essenes,
has remarked on the monstrosity of the omission when the Christians are not
even mentioned by the Jewish historian, Josephus. There is the same portentous
omission when the Essenes are never mentioned in the Christian Gospels. They
are there in fact, though not by name; nor as any new-born brotherhood. They
are only there in disguise, because historic Christianity has drawn the mask
over the features of primitive Christianity. The existence of primitive and
prehistoric Christians is acknowledged in the Gospel according to Mark when
John says, --"Master, we saw one casting out devils in thy name, and he
followeth not us." That, as the context shows, was done in the name of
the Christ, and, consequently, such were Christians.
According to the account in Matthew, before ever a disciple had gone forth or
could have begun to preach historic Christianity, there was a widespread secret
organization ready to receive and bound to succour those who were sent out in
every city of Israel. Who, then, are these? They are called "The Worthy."
That is, as with the Essenes, those who have stood the tests, proved faithful,
and been found worthy. According to the canonical account these were the prehistoric
Christians, whether called Essenes or Nazarenes; the worthy, the faithful, or
the Brethren of the Lord. "Peace be with you!" was the greeting or
password of the Essenes, and also of the Nazarenes, to judge from its appearing
in the book of Adam. And in the instructions given to the Seventy (Luke x. 5)
it is said:--"Into whatsoever house ye enter first say, 'Peace be to this
house.'"
After the resurrection the mystic
password is employed three times over by the risen Christ. And "He who
comes with peace" is the name of the Egyptian God, Iu-em-hept, the son
of Atum, who, as the coming son, is Iu-su = Jesus. We also learn from the Clementine
Homilies (3, 19) that the "Mystery of the Scriptures" which was taught
by (or ascribed to) Christ was identical with that which from the first had
been communicated to those who were the Worthy. We may learn from the
Gospel according to Luke that the "Worthy" were those who had been
initiated into the Mysteries of the Gnosis, and who were "accounted Worthy"
to attain that "resurrection from the dead" in this life, which Paul
was not altogether sure about--"those who knew that they could die no more,
being equal to the angels as sons of God and sons of the Resurrection."
Such were then extant as prehistoric Christians (ch. xx. 35-6).
These communities of the primitive
Christians had long been accustomed to send forth their barefooted apostles
into all the known world, to inculcate the common brotherhood of man, founded
on the common fatherhood of God, and to labour for the family of the human race.
That had been the practice in the past which was afterwards made a matter of
precept in the present, and a prospect for the future! For this ancient practice
of the Essenes is reduced to the precept of the teacher made personal, who says,
"Go your way; carry neither purse, nor scrip, nor shoes;" and gives
instructions to do the very things the Essenes had always done! The supposed
personal teacher and historic founder of primitive Christianity is made to say
to his followers, "A new
commandment I give unto you that ye love one another." But the statement
is entirely untrue. There was nothing new in it! This was a primary commandment
of the Essenic communities who had practised the principles they professed,
and had lived for ages according to the golden rule which is afterwards laid
down as a divine command, a direct revelation from God, in the Gospels.
No matter who the plagiarist may be, the teaching now held to be divine was
drawn from older human sources, and palmed off under false pretensions. Josephus
declares in his account of the Essenes, that "Whatever they say is firmer
than an oath; but swearing is entirely avoided by them. They consider it worse
than perjury." And such is the original revelation in the Gospel. But I
was sorry to find, in the Clementine Homilies, that the same speaker breaks
the Essenic pledge, for it is there written,--"And Christ said (with an
oath), Verily I say unto you, unless ye be born again of the water of life,
ye cannot enter in the kingdom of heaven." Thus we have an Essene
who swears as well as tipples and plays the part of Bacchus. Again, Jesus is
presented as the original revealer of the mysteries and author of the Gnosis.
He says to his disciples,--"It is given you to know the mysteries of
heaven;" but the Essenic Communities always had been composed of those
who were in possession of the Gnosis, and had already obtained and sacredly
preserved the knowledge of the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, which they
had taught only in parables.
The divine morality inculcated in
the Sayings ascribed to Jesus had been completely forestalled by the Essenes
in their lives and works, their individual characters, common practices, and
societary conditions. His words are but a later echo of their very human deeds.
We are told that Jesus taught mankind to pray, --"Thy kingdom come, thy
will be done on earth as it is in heaven." But this was exactly what the
prehistoric Christians had been working out in life. They strove to found the
kingdom there and then, and realise the world to come in this. Everything noble
and ennobling, unselfish and spiritual, in the ethics of Jesus, or rather in
the sayings assigned to him as a teacher of men, had been anticipated by the
Egyptians, the Essenes, and the primitive Christians of the Gnostic religion.
Nothing new remained to be inculcated by the Gospel of the new teacher, who
is merely made to repeat the old sayings with a pretentious air of supernatural
authority; the result being that the true sayings of old are, of necessity,
conveyed to later times in a delusive manner. The commandments are not new.
Life and immortality were not brought to light by any personal Jesus, but by
the Christ of the Gnosis.
The most important proclamation assigned to Jesus turned out to be false. The
kingdom of God was not at hand; the world was not nearing its end; the catastrophe
foretold never occurred; the second coming was no more actual than the first;
the lost sheep of Israel are not yet saved. And the supposed Divine Truth in
very person remains exposed as the genuine false prophet to this day, or rather
as the mere mouthpiece of the most ignorant beliefs of that day. It
may be said more justly of Historic Christianity, than of anything else within
the compass of my knowledge, that what is true in it was not new, and that which
was new in it is not true! It is not new, because it represents the ancient
Mythos under an intended disguise. It is not true, because it is not a genuine
history. The supposed human original, set forth in the Gospels, is but the mundane
shadow of the Gnostic Christ.
Christianity began as Gnosticism,
refaced with falsehoods concerning a series of facts alleged to have been historical,
but which are demonstrably mythical. By which I do not mean mythical as exaggerations
or perversions of historic truth, but belonging to the pre-extant Mythos. Of
course, the setting-up of this vast falsehood made all truth a blasphemy. "The
Gnostics," says Irenæus, "have no gospel which is not full of
blasphemy." Their crime was that they denied the Christ carnalised, and
they were denounced as being Anti-Christian, because they were Ante-Christian!
We are told in the Book of Acts that
the name of the Christiani was first given at Antioch; but so late as
the year 200 A.D. no canonical New Testament was known at
Antioch, the alleged birthplace of the Christian name. There was no special
reason why "the disciples" should first have been named as Christians
at Antioch, except that this was a great centre of the Gnostic Christians, who
were previously identified with the teachings of the mage Simon of Samaria.
Simon had taught the people of Antioch for a "long time" before, and
had been accepted by them "from the least to the greatest" (Acts).
Simon was the great Antichrist in the eyes of the founders of the belief in
Historic Christianity, for whom the Ante-Christ was always, and everywhere,
the Antichrist; and it was necessary to account for there being Christians,
other, and earlier, than the believers in a carnalized Christ. This was clumsily
attempted in the "Acts," by making Simon become a baptised convert
to the new superstition, and then back-sliding--a common mode of accounting
for Gnostic heretics, but false on the face of it.
Irenæus shall furnish us with a crucial instance of the orthodox lying
on this subject. He tells us that the Gnostics, such as those who followed Valentinus
and Marcion, in the second century, had no existence before these later teachers
(B. III. Ch. 4, 3); whereas he had already stated in his first book, that Simon
of Samaria was the first and foremost of all the founders of Gnosticism, and
the father of all its heresies; and he was a century earlier. Simon had brought
in the Gnosis from Alexandria. He taught his doctrines, and wrought his wonders
long anterior to the apostles of the later creed. Epiphanius acknowledges that
all the heretical forms of Christianity were derived from the Pagan Mythology
-- that is, they were survivals of the original prehistoric Gnostic religion.
It is obvious that the Roman Church
remained Gnostic at the beginning of the second century, and for some time afterwards.
Marcion, the great Gnostic, did not separate from it until about the year 136
A.D. Tatian did not break with it until long after that.
In each case the cause of quarrel was the same. They left the Church that was
setting up the fraud of Historic Christianity. They left it as Gnostic Christians,
who were anathematised as heretics, because they rejected the Christ made flesh
and the new foundations of religion in a spurious Jewish history.
The Church in Jerusalem, at the head
of which was James, called the "brother of the Lord," was one of the
Essenic or Therapeutic communities that were founded by the Gnostic Nazarenes.
James was reputed to have been a follower of Joshua, the Nazarene -- i.e., Ben
Pandira -- who was converted more or less into the later Jesus of Nazareth.
The Jewish legends show that he was of the Nazarene sect. But no Nazarene
brotherhood could have been founded on any supposed Jesus of Nazareth. They
also show that James was a Nazarene of the ancient ascetic type -- one of those
who were set apart and consecrated from the mother's womb -- one who never shaved
or cut his hair, who drank neither wine nor strong drink, nor ate of any animal
food; he would not anoint himself with oil, nor wear woollen garments. Bishop
Lightfoot admits that the members of the early Church at Jerusalem were Gnostics,
like the other Essenes: only, for him, they were heretics. He cannot make out
the hiatus, which was not then filled in with the Gospel history.
Now, whether it be called Christian
or pre-Christian, the Gospel of James is good, as far as it goes. It was undoubtedly
the same Gospel of the Essenes that opened the poor man's door to heaven. It
teaches their doctrines in their own language, and without the Historic apparatus.
It puts certain things which have been disestablished on their original foothold.
In the Lord's Prayer we are taught to ask the Divine Father not to lead us,
his children, into temptation. But James declares emphatically that "no
man should say he is tempted of God, for God cannot be tempted with evil, and
he himself tempteth no man." The Epistle of James is of supreme importance.
Eusebius, the suspected forger and
falsifier, when he made his fatal admission, must have known that the Scriptures
of the Essenes had been utilised as groundwork for the Epistles and the
later Canonical history. He claims the Essenes themselves as Christians when
he tells us that Philo "describes with the closest accuracy the lives of
our ascetics"--that is, of the Therapeutæ. He confesses "it
is highly probable that the ancient commentaries, which Philo says they have,
are the very gospels and writings of the apostles, and probably some expositions
of the ancient prophets, such as are contained in the Epistle to the Hebrews
and many other of Paul's epistles." He might have said, including the Ebionite
Epistle of James, only that was to be denounced as spurious. But it is impossible
to claim the Essenic Scriptures as being identical with the Canonical records,
without, at the same time, admitting their prehistoric existence, their non-historical
nature, and their anti-historical testimony. They could only be the same in
the time of Eusebius by the non-historical having been falsely converted into
the historical. This was what
had been done, and that alone will explain why the earliest scriptures, which
ought to have contained the historical record, have not been preserved, but
were got rid of altogether when the Council of Nice "suppressed all the
devices of the heretics."
I have previously shown that the real
root of the whole matter can be delved down to and identified in the mythology
and mysteries of Egypt. When we see the Child-Horus emerging from the lily-lotus,
or holding the forefinger to his mouth, as portrayed upon the Gnostic stones
and in the Catacombs of Rome, absolutely the same as on the Egyptian monuments,
we know that it is the identical divinity, no matter how it came to represent
the Christian Christ. But identification is more difficult when the mythical
type has passed into the more mystical phase. That is, the portraits of deities
are more recognisable than the hidden doctrines and veiled features of the Gnosis.
Yet, the Egyptian doctrines were as surely continued by the Gnostics and the
Christians as the personal likenesses of Egyptian deities were reproduced by
Gnostic Art in Rome. And by aid of the Gnosis, we can recover much that has
been dislimned and made indefinite in the doctrinal stage, to be left as an
unfathomable mystery! For example, the Child-Horus, with finger to mouth, wherever
found, indicates the divine Word or Logos in a particular way. He was the child
of the Virgin mother alone, and always remained the child. He, therefore, was
not the True Voice, or Voice of Truth, only the Imperfect Word,
the Inarticulate Discourse, as Plutarch calls the first Horus.
But, just as the voice of the boy changes and becomes manly at puberty, so in
his second or virile character Horus, as representative of the Father, becomes
a True Voice, and is the "Word of Truth" personified! In this character
he was designated Har-Makheru, i.e., Horus, the "Word of Truth,"
from Ma, Truth; Kheru, the Word. In the Egyptian texts the Word of Horus is
Truth; the function confided to him by the Father! He vanquishes his enemies
with the Word of Truth. It is said of the Osirified deceased, He goes forth
with the Word of Truth. To make the Truth by means of the Word is synonymous
with the giving of life here or hereafter. In a prayer to the Pharaoh it is
said, "Grant us breath by the gift which is in thee of the 'Word of Truth.'"
Moreover, men conquer their sins by means of this "Word of Truth"
within, the Makheru conferred on them by the Deity!
This title of Makheru, the Word of
Truth, was translated the Justified by Dr. Birch, which M. Pierret says
is "unfortunate." But there is a Christian sense in which that is
a correct rendering. With the Egyptians, the Christians (o
crhsto
),
the faithful Departed, were actually called by this title of Makheru
or the Justified. They were those who always had been saved by the "Word-of-Truth!"
in Egypt long Ages before the Christian Era!
Now, let us return for a moment to
the Epistle of James canonised in the New Testament, and called by Luther "an
Epistle of Straw," because it had not a grain of Historic Christianity
in it. James was the head of the Church in Jerusalem. He was titled a brother
of the Lord -- no doubt in relation to the Nazarite Brotherhood; the Lord being
a typical character like Horus, Mana, or Elias, who was ignorantly assumed by
the literalizers of legends to have been a Judean peasant named Jesus or Joshua.
Hence the imposition of certain family details in the Canonical Gospels, which
will be traced hereafter. James is believed to have died about A.D.
60. But in the whole seven chapters of this Epistle of James, excepting an opening
salutation, there is not one single sign of Historic Christianity! It recognises
no Jesus of Nazareth, and it announces no salvation through the atoning blood,
the death, resurrection and ascension of a personal Christ.
Nothing whatever begins with or is
based on the history which was afterwards made canonical, nor on the Christ
that was localized at a later stage of development. Everything is absent that
was and still is essential to the physical faith. Instead, we find the exact
opposite of all that was made historic in the Gospels. The doctrine of salvation
is Gnostic, Essenic and Egyptian. Salvation, according to James, cometh of the
"Word of Truth." Speaking of the "Father of Lights" (Lord
of Lights being a title of Horus) he says:--"Of his own will begat he us
with the 'Word of Truth' that we should be a kind of first fruits of his creatures."
"Wherefore receive ye with meekness the implanted Word which is able to
save your souls." The transaction is direct between the divine father and
the human soul. The Christ within is the only saviour! The total teaching of
the Epistle of James is based on this ancient Egyptian Word of Truth; the implanted
Word which confers the Makheru on man, which never could be represented by an
historical Christ. The "Word of Truth" as rendered by James is the
best possible translation of the Egyptian "Ma-Kheru." Moreover, the
context shows that the Word of Truth is the Egyptian Makheru by the exhortation,
"Be ye doers of the Word," which renders good Egyptian doctrine in
perfect accordance with exact Egyptian phraseology.
Just as Horus Makheru was the Word
of Truth; or that which was said was fulfilled indeed, so men are re-begotten
in the divine likeness by the Word of Truth; and as livers or doers of that
Word they are to be saved -- as it was taught in Egypt thousands of years previously
without the Word of Truth becoming incarnate in Horus as a human person. This
Word of Truth, the Christ of James and Paul, which alone was able to save, is
identical with that made known aforetime, which needed not to be brought down
from heaven for any personal incarnation; needed not to be brought up from the
dead by any physical resurrection; needed not to be sent from over the sea,
because, as was said by the Mosaic mouthpiece of Egypt's Wisdom, "that
Word is in thy heart that thou mayest do it!" And this is the position
reoccupied; this is the teaching re-echoed by Paul, in whose mouth the Word
of Truth becomes doubly anti-historic (cf. Deut. xxx. 12-14, with Romans
x. 6, 7).
There is also a reference to the "Word
of Truth" in Paul's Epistle to
Timothy, which still further identifies the Makheru. The word Ma, for that which
is true, originally means to hold out straight before one. And Paul exhorts
Timothy, as a workman, to hold a straight course according to the Ma-kheru,
or "Word of Truth." This True Voice or Word of Truth is, I take it,
that living and abiding voice which is appealed to by Papias as evidence for
his Christ, who was the Lord of the Logia; and, if so, his testimony thus far
does not make for, but tends to invalidate, the history. Of course, he is supposed
to mean the voice of contemporaries when he decries what would be the more certain
voice of written records; but that is not what he means. He prefers, in reality,
the traditions of the oral wisdom, and may be claimed as another witness for
the non-Historical Christ. Also, the epistle to Diognetus, supposed to have
been written by Marcion, contains the same doctrine as the epistle of James.
Speaking of the Gnostic Christians, he says:--"They are put to death and
they come to life again," and the reason of this is that "God the
Invisible hath himself from Heaven planted the truth and the holy incomprehensible
Word and established him in their hearts." This epistle of James is indefinitely
older than the Canonical history. James is believed to have died about the year
60 of our era, and in this, one of the earliest utterances of the Church, instead
of the History, we find the divine Makheru of the Egyptian mythos in a mystical
and doctrinal phase.
Instead of an original gospel based
on the life, character, and teachings of his own human brother, James presents
us with the translated Word-of-truth--the Horus of Egypt, and the Christ of
the Gnostics, who could not become historical. This beginning, then, is doctrinal,
and the doctrine, like the portrait, is Egyptian. The same mythos was visibly
continued in the Gnostic phase. In the Gospels, which were being compiled at
least one hundred years later, we find this same Word of Truth, which was personated
by Horus-Makheru and by Iu-em-hept in Egypt some 3,000 years earlier, is now
represented in a personal character as Jesus the Christ.
This Word of Truth, which is doctrinal
and non-historical, according to James, is the Word of Truth made flesh according
to John. Also, the Christ is the Horus continued in his two characters. Hence
the Word, or Spirit of Truth, which proceedeth from the Father, is to come as
the mystic Paraclete who shall testify to the reality of an historic Jesus.
These two characters, as the Sayer
and Doer, constitute the double foundation of the Christ in the other Gospels.
The Christ of Matthew is chiefly the Sayer. The Christ of Luke is mainly the
Doer. He is mighty in deed and word! He is the Healer or Doer with the Word.
"What a Word is this"! exclaim the multitude, who are amazed at the
miracles. Both characters had been blended in one as Horus-Makheru, the Word
of Truth, who was mythical in Egypt, and who is mythical in the teaching of
James before the Word was described as being made flesh, to become an historical
personage in the later Gospel according to John. This is the fatal kind of fact
that turns the canonical history
into fiction, and brands the falsifiers full in the face. There is no room left
here for any historic fulfilment, and no need of any personal Savior or vicarious
victim. The Word of Truth is the Spirit of God, the Begetter of Souls, the Christ
within, the Bringer of Immortality to Man, as it is in the teaching of Hermes,
of Zarathustra, of Philo, and of Paul, as well as James; as it was in Egypt,
in Chaldea, in India, in all the Mysteries, no matter where the Gnosis or Kabalah
may be found. In presence of the Gnosis, here as elsewhere, there is no place,
no significance, in the alleged facts of a human history, lived for us by a
carnalised Christ. And yet such a history was made out, and we are now able
to get a glimpse of the forgers engaged in the process of making it out!
Our Canonical Gospels are a Palimpsest,
with one writing so elaborated over another that the first is almost crossed
out, and the rest are thoroughly confused. Yet, the whole of them have to be
seen through before the matter can be really read. By holding this Palimpsest
up to the light, and looking at it long and closely, we can trace the large
outline, the watermark, of the Egyptian mythos, with its virgin-mother, who
was Hathor-Meri--the Madonna -- its child-Christ of 12 years, and the virile
adult of 30 years, who was Horus, the anointed son of that Father in heaven
whom he came to reveal. This is the earliest and most fundamental of the nuclei.
Next we find a collection of Sayings as the nucleus of the Gospel of Matthew.
These sayings were attributed to the Lord, and that Lord is supposed to have
been a Judean peasant, as the original author! It is noticeable, though, that
the title of the Lord is not once applied to Jesus by Matthew in the earth-life,
but after the resurrection he is called the "Lord."
Now, it is well known to scholars that the Gospel according to Luke is based
upon, or concocted, with suitable alterations, from an earlier "Gospel
of the Lord." That is, the latest gospel according to the Gnostics, preceded
the earliest of those that were made canonical. This was called the "Gospel
of the Lord"--the kurios -- and it is commonly referred to as the
gospel of Marcion, the great Gnostic. But the Lord, as known to the Gnostics,
was not a character that could become historical. As Irenæus declares,
according to no one gospel of the heretics could the Christ become flesh; consequently
the gospel of Marcion, who was the arch-heretic and very Anti-Christ of the
second century, in the sight of the incipient Catholic Church, could not have
been a gospel of the Christ made historical; and we have now the means of proving
that it was not. When once we know that the origins were mythical, that the
Christ was mystical, and the teachings in the mysteries were typical, we shall
be able to utilise the gospel of Marcion as a connecting link between the Egyptian
Mythos, the epistle of the Word of Truth, and the canonical history according
to Luke.
"The Lord" had been Horus
by name in Egypt, and the Greek kuriou, or kurios, agrees with the Egyptian
kheru, for the Word, Voice, or Logos, as in Ma-kheru (earlier, Ma-khuru). This
was the Lord continued as the Gnostic manifestor, their Horus, or Christ. Marcion
assigned his gospel to the Christ, in the same way that the Egyptian Ritual
is ascribed to Hermes. Later on, the sayings of the Lord were also called the
writings, as we see by pseudo-Dionysius, who charges the Gnostics with having
falsified the Writings of the Lord.
Marcion claimed that his was the one
true Gospel--the one--and he pointed to the multiplicity of the Catholic Gospels,
full as they were of discrepancies, in proof that they could not be genuine.
In the fourth century even, there were as many different gospels as texts. As
transmitted to us by the Christian copyists, who were nothing if not historicisers,
Marcion's gospel opens with the statement, that "In the fifteenth year
of the reign of Tiberius Cæsar, Pontius Pilate ruling in Judea, Jesus
came down to Capernaum, a city of Galilee," or "into Judea,"
as reported by Irenæus.
Tertullian says,--"According
to the gospel of Marcion, in the fifteenth year of Tiberius, Christ Jesus deigned
to emanate from heaven, a salutary spirit." But, he also says, according
to this "Great Anti-Christian," the Christ was a phantom, who appeared
suddenly at the synagogue of Capernaum in the likeness of a full-grown man for
the purpose of protesting against the law and the prophets! It would be difficult
to date the descent of a phantom Christ, and impossible to date the descent
of the Gnostic Christ at all, except as Lord of the æon in relation to
an astronomical period! But it is certain that the Lord or Christ of Marcion
is entirely non-historical. He has no genealogy or Jewish line of descent; no
earthly mother, no father, no mundane birthplace or human birth. The Gnostic
nature of this Christ is further and fully corroborated by both Irenæus
and Tertullian. Clearly then nothing can be made of the statement on behalf
of the Canonical history. This statement in Marcion's gospel takes the place
of the baptism and descent of the holy spirit in Luke's; and this same date
is quoted by Luke for the time when the Word of God came to John in the wilderness,
which is followed by the baptism of Jesus and the transformation into the Christ
or Horus of 30 years, whose unpronounceable name contained 30 letters, according
to the Gnosis.
Such a beginning is entirely unhistorical, and applicable solely to the mythical
Christ, who became the virile adult, the anointed son of the father at 30 years
of age. Of course Christian apologists like Irenæus and Tertullian maintained
that Marcion had mutilated their version of Luke; and they managed to get rid
of the "Gospel of the Lord," and to suppress the writings of Marcion
in proof to save us the trouble of judging for ourselves. But that was only
another Christian lie, as we have now the means of knowing. The Gnostics were
not the falsifiers of the historic scriptures; it was not they who had anything
to falsify! Hitherto the forgers and falsifiers have been believed, and now
the accusers and accused are about to change places in the witness-box and the
dock. Everywhere the Gnosis was first; the history was last. You are only asked
to take this view tentatively, and then let us watch the process and see how
the compilers and forgers of our Luke put in the touches by which the mythos
was rationalized and the human
history was added to the Gnostic "Gospel of the Lord." The "Sayings
of the Lord" were first, and they were not personal. The "Gospel of
the Lord" was first, and the Lord was not historical.
The Jesus of Marcion like the Jesus
of Esdras, of Paul, and other Gnostics, is no Jesus of Nazareth. This title
has been added by Luke. Marcion's Jesus being mythical and not historical, he
has no Jewish father and mother; consequently we find the test question:--"Is
not this Joseph's son?" does not appear in the "Gospel of the Lord."
It has been added by Luke. Again, the statement, "there came to him his
mother and brethren; and they could not get at him for the crowd" (Luke
viii. 9), is not to be found in Marcion's gospel; it has been added by Luke.
And for what? but to manufacture and make out that human history which was at
last believed in, but which had no place in any gospel according to the Gnostics
or true primitive Christians! It can be proved how passage after passage has
been added to the earlier gospel, in the course of manufacturing the later history.
For example, the mourning over Jerusalem (Luke xiii. 29-35) is taken verbatim
from the 2nd Esdras (i. 28-33) without acknowledgment, and the words previously
uttered by the "Almighty Lord" are here assigned to Jesus as the original
speaker. The account of Pilate's shedding the blood of the Galileans and mingling
it with their sacrifices (Luke xiii. 1) has been added by some one so ignorant
of Hebrew history, that he has ascribed to Pilate an act which was committed
when Quirinus was governor, twenty-four years earlier than the alleged appearance
of Jesus. Again, the anti-Nazarene, anti-Gnostic passage about the publicans
being baptised with water, and the Son of Man coming eating and drinking as
a glutton and a wine-bibber, has been added.
In the scene on the Mount of Transfiguration,
which is purely mythical, and therefore common to Osiris, Buddha, and Zarathustra,
we are witness to the forging of another historical nexus in the statement that
"Moses and Elijah appeared in glory and spake of his decease which he was
about to accomplish at Jerusalem" (Luke ix. 31). This passage does not
appear in the "Gospel of the Lord." Nor does the statement (Luke xviii.
31-34), "And he took unto him the Twelve, and said unto them, 'Behold,
we go up to Jerusalem, and all things that are written by the prophets shall
be accomplished by the Son of Man.'" This mode of making out the history
in the New Testament by fulfilment of prophecy found in the Old was not adopted
by the compilers of Marcion's "Gospel of the Lord." The story of the
colt and the riding into Jerusalem in triumph, to turn all the Jews out of their
sacred Stock Exchange, are additions to the earlier Gospel! In the scene of
the Last Supper almost the whole of the text is missing from Marcion's Gospel.
Twelve verses of Luke 22 have been added!
In Marcion's Gospel there is no distribution
of the Paschal Cup amongst the disciples; no promise is given that the Apostles
shall eat and drink and judge the twelve tribes of Israel in the kingdom of
Christ; nor is there any appointment made with the dying thief on the Cross
to meet him that day in Paradise! These have been added. Now, this is
no mere matter of a difference in doctrine! We are witnessing the very forgery
of the human foundations and the insertion of the manufactured facts upon which
the history was established.
The Primitive Christiani, the so-called
heretics, who preceded the historic Christians, were all of them spiritualists
in the modern sense.
In the sight of Bishop Lightfoot the
Gnostic Spiritualism was "a shadowy mysticism which loses itself in the
contemplation of an unseen world." This he looks upon as the false
teaching and the heresy of the Gnostics! He knows nothing of any
underlying natural verities, or phenomenal facts; only sees a
refining, a mysticising and a whittling away of the Gospel histories.
But as practical Spiritualists, the
Essenes had eight stages in the evolution of perfect personal purity and the
attainment of the highest spiritual powers:--
1. Purity of baptism.
2. Purity from animal desire.
3. Spiritual purity.
4. The purity of a meek and
gentle spirit.
5. The purity of holiness.
6. The purity by which the
body became a temple of the Holy Ghost.
7. The purity which gave the
power of healing the sick and of raising the
dead; i.e., the spirits of the dead!
8. They attained the mystic
state of Elias, who was the Essenic Christ!
And in the middle of the Nineteenth
Century, Bishop Lightfoot rises to explain
that the Essenes were Fortune-tellers!
Orthodox Christianity knows nothing
of Spiritualism to-day, and consequently can know nothing of Spiritualism in
the past, because it is fact alone that can prove the fact. They reject it because
it was repudiated by the founders of the historic faith; because it offers no
facts to prove, whereas it does offer facts that furnish us with disproof of
a physical resurrection. But it is absolutely necessary to be a phenomenal Spiritualist,
or at least to know that phenomenal Spiritualism is founded upon facts of possible
human experience, before we can take the first step toward really understanding
this matter of the beginnings, or gauge the impassable gulf of difference that
lies between the Gnostic Religion and Historic Christianity. With the Gnostics
knowledge was the foundation of their faith; but the Historic Christians made
faith the basis of knowledge, and the first demand of the new faith was for
the convert to believe that all the mythical typology of the past had been made
literally true in the present. By faith the fable was crystallised into the
dogma of historic fact.
The Gnostic doctrines of the pre-Historic
religion were formulated as being those of knowledge, faith, and immortality.
Knowledge was fundamental. On this their faith was founded by means of a first-hand
acquaintanceship with those facts which gave them their faith for the present,
and sustained it with something more than the hope or promise of continuity
for the future. Knowledge, Faith, and Immortality! Historic Christianity was
based upon faith without that knowledge, and those who knew the least were actually
considered and designated the better believers, just as it is in the Salvation
Army of to-day. Lord Bacon, in a most unworthy utterance, affirmed that "the
more irrational and incredible any divine mystery is the greater the honour
we do God in believing it, and so much the more noble is the victory of faith."
Such, however, was the teaching of the Church whose divine mysteries were manufactured
from misinterpreted mythology. Nor was it very difficult to literalise the mystical
representation when a man like Origen could maintain that the planets were animated
bodies and rational beings.
All the secrets of the great knowledge
of the interior and mystical life, which M. Renan calls the "Most glorious
creation of Christendom," were in possession of the Gnostics of various
lands long ages earlier, whilst their modus operandi of ascertaining
the truth was now to be rejected and denounced as damnable by the corporeal
Christians, or carnalisers of the Christ. They not only let go, they anathematised
the knowledge that was already won from nature, and prohibited the means of
continuing it or of recovering it again.
The Gnostics, as Irenæus shows,
pointed out the very serious error that was committed by those who imagined
that the Christ had arisen in a mundane body, not knowing that "flesh and
blood do not attain to the Kingdom of God!"
The Christ of the Gnostics was a mystical
type continued from mythology to portray a spiritual reality of the interior
life. Hence the Christ in this human phase could be female as well as male;
Sophia as well as Jesus; the spirit of both sexes. It was impossible for such
to become historical, or be made so, except by ignorantly mistaking a mythical
Impersonation for a Hermaphrodite in Person!
What, for example, is the actual base
of the "Great Renunciation" ascribed to the Buddha or the Christ in
the doctrinal, mythical, or spiritual phase? It is this:--When the soul of man
came to be considered as a divine principle of celestial origin, it was figured
as being entirely opposed to the evil nature of matter; therefore, birth or
manifestation in matter was a descent of the soul from the heaven of pristine
condition into a lower state of impurity and impermanence; of disease, decay,
and death, where it was bound to bear or struggle to get out of it again as
soon as possible.
This soul, personified as the Divine
Man in Buddha or the Christ is afterwards represented as being consciously able
to renounce the pleasures of Paradise, and of its own free will and choice come
down to earth as the Saviour of the World, by giving lessons in divinity and
living a life so lowly that this life should be conquered by rejecting it on
behalf of the other thus revealed to men! The mode of glorifying such a being
is simply that of the infantile mind. The proof of his supernatural character
is shown through his power of suspending the known laws of nature by miraculous
means, such as are humanly impossible. As the Lord of Life he raises the dead!
The tree bends down and bows its acknowledgment to him in the womb of his mother;
or the wild beasts grow tame in presence of the radiant child that lights the
darkness of the cave when born. As a mere babe he becomes a teacher to the teachers.
In youth he surpasses all competitors, conquers in every trial. All nature is
turned into an elastic vesture that will fit this figure of the impossible--the
false Ideal that makes our common everyday world a scene of phantasmal
unrealities. In certain respects the Buddhist portrait of this divine Ideal,
believed to have been realised in Gautama, transcends the Christian--in the
depths of its tenderness, the range of its sympathies, and the embrace of its
compassion. All true lovers of animals are naturally Buddhistic rather than
Christian. For, it is upon the down-trodden beasts which perish that the Christian
sets his foot for the first step upward as the possessor of an immortal soul.
His brutalising belief, and baseless assumption, that animals have no souls,
are guilty before God and responsible for most of the cruelties suffered by
them throughout all Christendom today!
In his large love for the dumb things
this Hindu Ideal Redeemer is greater, and stoops lower than the would-be Saviour
of human beings alone, and only the Jewish part of them, who is portrayed as
the Canonical Christ. But cui bono? when it is only an Ideal and that
Ideal takes the place of possible reality. These false Ideals are forever fatal
to human verity. What has the worship of Mary ever done for woman in the character
of wife? You cannot live by a Lay figure. When once we know it to be unreal,
whether as the Christ, or Buddha, or Madonna, it becomes a type that we cannot
print from any longer, because it fails to impress deeply enough.
Whether considered as the God made
human, or as man made divine, this character never existed as a person. That
pre-historic Ideal Christ of the Gnosis had always personated the divine in
human form, the Immortal incarnated, the Majesty within superior to all the
physical conditions without, with power to bear and serve, to serenely suffer
the ills of flesh, become a sacrifice and glory in the Cross of its earthly
suffering.
Spiritual mediums were considered
to be a kind of intermediate beings, because they first demonstrated the existence
of a living link betwixt the divine mind and matter in the human form. But the
original intermediate being was the spiritual nature itself, called the Son
of God, the Christ within, which constituted that living link in whomsoever
it existed. No human medium could become the Christ of the Gnosis, who represented
a principle which could only become a person in a future state of being -- never
in this world. So was it before the history alleged to have been lived, and
so the fact remains today, and for ever. The historical was an impossible mode
of realising that which could
only be a spiritual possibility; and thus the truth according to the Gnosis
has been refracted in the falsehood according to the History.
The Gnostic Christ was the real founder
of Christianity! This was the Christ of the first Christians, and this was their
model man, the Ideal meek and lowly one, which the writers of the Gospels have
sought to realise in the form of historic personality. This lunar, solar, mystical,
or spiritual type could not be made historical in the creed of those who knew,
i.e., the Gnostics. But it was humanized; it was turned into a one person,
who became the one Christ in this world, and the one spirit of all others, for
those who did not know. For the earliest appeal of the new faith was made to
men who were so ignorant, according to the record, that when they had just witnessed
a rising from the dead of certain historic characters, they did not comprehend
what this rising again from the dead should mean!
Historic Christianity had retained
possession of a dead Christ, the mere husk of the grub, together with a vague
belief in the butterfly; and if you, likewise, believe in its one dead grub,
you may cultivate the hope of some day, also, becoming a butterfly. But, for
the Gnostics, the transformation from the chrysalis condition of matter to the
spiritual was a natural fact of which they had an ever-present vitalising consciousness.
They were transforming and seeking attainment all their life through; and their
Christ was the representative type of that transformation of the mortal into
an immortal.
Historic Christianity abolished the
Gnostic spiritualism for all who accepted the false belief! Henceforth there
was but one spirit, that of the historic Bringer of Immortality to Light; and,
if any apparition appeared to the abnormal or normal vision, it would be the
historic Christ for ever after! It was so with the vision of Paul, which was
reported and perverted in the Book of Acts. When his inner eyes were opened
he saw spirits--as Swedenborg and many others are reported to have done--whereupon
they avowed he had seen the risen Jesus, their only witness for a spirit-world!
So has it been with the non-Spiritualists ever since, for whom an apparition
must be the Christ. In an island near Rotterdam, says Renan, the peasants believe
that Christ comes to the bed of death to assure the elect of their justification.
In point of fact many see him! On the other hand, the Buddhist "Lotus"
declares that thousands of Buddhas show their faces to the virtuous man at the
moment of his decease, which proves the Buddhas to be spirits. So has it been
with the ecstatics and mediums in all the religious sects. Whenever they saw
a spirit they saw Jesus the Christ their Saviour, because they knew of no other
spirit or name--the history being established for the other world as well as
in this--and so one delusion was bound to support the other; the true vision
was made untrue; and all the facts of spiritualism have been falsified and turned
into lying witnesses, to substantiate the truth of the Gospel history. All such
manifestations as had previously occurred and had been attributed to the spirits
of the departed, were now ascribed
to the power of Christ, in whose name the prophesying was performed, the healing
effected, and the mental medicine dispensed.
Henceforth there was to be no other name under heaven but this. In this name
only were the Gentiles to have hope. Redemption was made dependent on this name;
cripples were cured, the blind made to see, devils were cast out, the dead raised,
sins remitted, souls saved, and eternal life ensured by belief on this name
supposed to be New. At the mention of this name the dead arose up out of their
graves, and, according to the testimony of Irenæus, they survived amongst
the living many years! So much more potent was faith than fact. The earlier
spiritualism was founded upon facts in nature, which did not need the desperate
expedient of a miracle to explain. But in the later cult the more the miracle
the larger loomed the supernatural, and the broader were the foundations for
the belief that was based on faith instead of facts, and on Materialism plus
Miracle.
They accounted for the spiritual phenomena
of the Gnostics by declaring, as Justin Martyr did, that when the devil and
the demons knew that Christ was believed on, and that he was expected "in
every race," they put forth Simon, Menander, and the other Gnostics to
deceive the multitude with magic. Because Spiritualism was naturally and for
ever at war with the historical misinterpretation, Justin asserts that after
the ascension of Christ into Heaven, the demons put forward certain men like
Simon to declare that they were the Gods. Whereas, historic Christianity proclaimed
them to be devils; and devils they have remained ever since, according to the
false belief.
The founders of the Catholic Church
were the de-Spiritualizers of primitive Christianity, and the destroyers of
the Gnostic religion as such, by placing their ban upon all Spiritualistic phenomena!
The foundations of the ancient cult were to be built upon no longer.
In the recently discovered Didaché
or the "Teaching of the Apostles," the facts of Spiritualism are admitted,
and the practices of the prophets are recognized. They are spoken of as "ordering
a table in the spirit," and of "assembling together for a Cosmic mystery."
But those are the true mediums alone who have the "manners of the Lord;"
and the law as laid down in these Didaché is:--"Thou shalt not play
the mage! Thou shalt not practise witchcraft"--or spirit-intercourse. No
prophet that speaks as one of the possessed is to be tried or tolerated. "Every
sin shall be forgiven, but this sin shall not be forgiven."
It was now and henceforth to be Spiritualism without spirits, abstract and ideal,
not tangible or real, an article of faith versus fact. We see from the Epistle
of John how mortally afraid of Gnostic Spiritualism were the founders of the
historical fraud. "Many deceivers are gone forth into the world that confess
not that Jesus Christ cometh in the flesh." These words of John state the
Gnostic position. Their Christ had not so come, and could not be carnalized.
These Gnostics were in the world long before they heard of such a doctrine;
but when they did they denied and opposed it. This, says John,
is the anti-Christ. But, "every spirit which confesseth that Jesus Christ
is come in the flesh is of God; and every spirit which annulleth Jesus is not
of God. And this is the spirit of the anti-Christ whereof ye have heard that
it cometh, and now it is in the world already."
A story is told of two early English
saints, one of whom was supposed to have died. They were about to bury him,
when, as he was being lowered into the grave, face upward and uncovered, he
opened wide his ghostly staring eyes and told them he had only fallen into a
trance. He had been into the other world, and found that what they were preaching
about it in this was not true. There was no "Fall of Man," he said.
"There is no hell," he cried; "no personal Christ--no Redeemer."
But here his fellow-saint outside the grave interposed--"For God's sake
fill in the earth and stop the blasphemer's mouth!" They did so, and the
rest of his revelation remained unknown.
That was how the Catholic Christians dealt with the Gnostic Spiritualists when
they had the power. They would shut up the living mouth of the Spirit-world,
because the reports from the other side were fatal to the Historic fiction.
They broke down the bridge between the two worlds, and proclaimed a great gulf
fixed forever, which could only be crossed by faith in the Historic Jesus. Here
the movement of Historic Christianity was a direct and deliberate shunting of
the human mind from off the main line, the highway of its natural development,
and running it head first into all sorts of bye-ways and blind alleys, from
which we have had to turn back and grope out again as best we could for any
progress to be made.
Historic Christianity originated with
turning the Gnostic and Esoteric teachings inside out and externalising the
mythical allegory in a personal human history. All that was interior with the
knowers was made objective; all that was spiritual in significance was embodied
to be made palpable for the ignorant. A corporeal Christ was substituted for
the trans-corporeal man--a Christ whose advent was without, instead of the one
that must be evolved within--a personal Saviour who died for all, instead of
the Christ that was the living Spirit working within all. It was remarked by
Augustine (de Civ. Dei, 7, 24) that the Gnostics "promised eternal life
to anybody"--that is, with them the soul of man was an eternal principle,
and the resurrection was not cunningly reserved for the elect who accepted the
Historic belief.
The Gnostic claimed to be illuminated by the presence of the Christ within;
the Christian, according to Justin, by the name of the Christ without. And a
very curious mental link of connection between the genuine Gnostic and the counterfeit
Historic Christ is apparent in the Ignatian Epistle to the Smyrneans. The writer
says--"I know that even after his resurrection he was in the flesh, and
I believe that he is so still." Now this combines both, after a fashion.
The writer is seeking to establish
the history against those who denied that the Christ could be made a man. In
doing this, he has recourse to the Gnostic Christ, who always was in the flesh,
or matter, as the salt of soul, and the only spiritual Saviour from death and
dissolution. Speaking from his Gnostic standpoint, Paul declared to the historic
Christians who followed John and Peter, that God had sent them a working of
error, that they should believe a lie, because they rejected the truth as it
was according to his spiritual Gospel! The lie was established by externalising
the Christ that can only dwell within -- by successfully falsifying for a time
that truth which is true for ever. In this way, you see, that the coming of
the Holy Spirit, which always had been within, was henceforth to be without.
Thus, the descent of the Holy Ghost upon Jesus, in Jordan, is an external transaction.
The Holy Spirit that comes from heaven in the form of a dove--a Gnostic type
of the Spirit; that is, of both sexes--or, later on, as a whirlwind, in which
the Gust and Ghost are one.
In the course of this conversion of the inner to the outer, we are told that
the Holy Ghost, which always had been extant with the Gnostics, was not yet
given, because the Historical Jesus was not yet glorified; but after he had
risen from the grave, and returned bodily to the disciples, he breathed upon
them, and said, "Receive ye the Holy Ghost." And again: the Holy Ghost,
as an external effusion, could not be given until after forty days; whereas,
in the Essenic Mysteries, the body of the disciple became the temple of the
Holy Ghost when he had reached the sixth stage of interior progress. This shows
the literalisers of the legend, the rationalisers of the mythos, the anti-mystics,
the Exoterists, externalising the Gnosis, and converting the matter of it into
human history. There was to be neither Spirit within nor Spirit-world without
for the ignorant Christians, until the resurrection and ascension of Jesus had
historically established both.
Two distinct charges are brought against
the Carnalizers by Tatian in the second century. He cries out shame upon the
Catholic Church, and exclaims, "You have given the Nazarite wine to drink,
and commanded the prophets, saying, 'Prophesy not.'" They were debauching
the Christian community and destroying the primitive Nazarite purity which Tertullian
claimed for the Christians when he said, "We are they of whom it is written,
'Their Nazarites are whiter than snow.'" Next, they have determined to
put an end to practical spiritualism on behalf of the new faith; and this is
treated by Tatian as part of a subtle scheme for destroying the purity and spirituality
of that Christianity which was primitive and non-historic, too!
The transformations of the Pagan cult
into the Christian, and of the Gnostic into the historical representation, were
effected behind the veil identifiable as the "Discipline of the Secret,"
the strictness of which was only relaxed after the fourth century, when the
Truth had been hidden in a fog of falsehood; the inner mysteries turned to an
outer mist, that made confusion cunningly complete.
The Gnostic Spiritualism was declared
illegal and impious. The objective realities of the phenomenal Spiritualists,
which had heretofore furnished the one bit of foothold in natural fact for a
belief in the future life, were now discarded on behalf of the more subjective
idealities derived from a faith that was founded by means of a fraudulent history
mis-translated from a mystical fable.
The Roman Church adopted the Angels
and Archangels of the Celestial Allegory as its Saints, including Saint Bacchus
and Saint Satan in place of Guardian Spirits that were once human beings.
A dogma of the Real Presence of the
Historic Christ was now substituted for the Real Presence of Spirit Friends
in the earlier communion.
The mysteries in which the early Christian
Neophytes had been initiated into a lawful communion with the dead were gradually
suppressed; and in the sixth century we find the doctrine of a communion with
the saints was substituted for the practical intercourse with spirits. It happens
that the time when the doctrine was inserted in the Creed coincides almost exactly
with the suppression of the mysteries which were connected with the so-called
Agapæ of the early Christians! The Agapæ were only a continuation
of the ancient Pagan funeral feasts and Eucharistic rites in honour of the departed.
Hence they were held in the cemeteries and catacombs in presence of the dead,
where the mummy-type or the Karest was the Christ, as the image of rising again;
the image that was carried round and pointed to as a cause for festive rejoicing
at the Egyptian feast! In this way we can watch the false faith taking the place
of the facts.
And as the Gnostic sects and brotherhoods gave up the ghost, Historic Christianity
assumed their glory. In this strange scene of transformation and dramatic illusion
by some Satanic sleight of hand and turn of head, the afterglow of the ancient
religions was changed into the dawn of the superseding faith, which was then
proclaimed to be the fountain-head of all future enlightenment! or rather the
waning light of ancient knowledge has been mistaken for the dawning of the New
Belief; a dawn that was followed by the grey twilight that deepened into the
thousand-years-long intellectual night of the Dark Ages.
It matters not what may be the relative
share of responsibility attributable to knavery on the one hand and ignorance
on the other, the fact remains that a huge and hideous mistake has been made,
an irretrievable error committed in the name of Historic Christianity. For ages
past the false faith did feed the flames of martyrdom with the fires of hell
on pretext of giving light to them that it had covered with its smoke of torment
and pall of darkness. And now the sun of a better day has arisen to put out
the fires infernal, to disperse the clouds of human sighs, that have obscured
the heavens so long, and to aid in drying the tears from our afflicted earth
at last. Revelation, by means of Evolution, has now made known for ever that
the fall of man was not historic fact. Humanity has not to bear the penalty
eternally for a divine failure in the beginning of time.
This world is not a prison-house of fallen beings. Consequently, the promised
redemption and proffered mode of salvation are a vain delusion, and all in vain
has the spirit of the living Christ within been compelled to drag the dead body
of the corporeal Christ from the grave for the purpose of proving the history
for the ignorant, until its corruption is a sickening stench in the nostrils
of the nations, and there is a clamour for the burial that shall get rid of
both together. The history of Christ as our impersonated Saviour on earth, equally
with the story of Adam's fall from Eden, is mythology misbelieved. The Old Testament
was read backwards to be re-written as the New. The only original elements in
this interpolation between the ancient Gnosis and modern science are those that
prove false to the governing laws of the universe, and those facts of nature
which make the sole true revelation.
Theory avails nothing in the presence of the fact that Historic Christianity
was founded on the "Resurrection of the Flesh," and that it has left
the world where it was itself, after putting out the Gnostic Light, all in the
dark concerning our spiritual continuity in death! Canon Gregory said only the
other day if Jesus did not rise corporeally from the tomb, then that tomb must
be the grave of Christianity. And the "Spectator" for August 13, 1887,
speaking of the Greeks who died before the Resurrection was thus historically
established, says:--"In the nature of things the Greeks could have had
no sure hope of a glorious resurrection." Such was and is, when honestly
confessed, the genuine Christian creed.
It does seem to me as if those arch-forgers in Rome had subtly succeeded in
converting that which was true in the old religion into a secret support for
all that was false in the new. Gnostic Christianity was absolutely, fundamentally,
and for ever opposed to the historic rendering, and yet the Gnostic doctrines
of the fourth Gospel, and of Paul's and James' Epistles, have been allowed to
remain under cover and control as spiritual forces artfully tethered to draw
for the physical and anti-Gnostic Faith. I am sometimes compelled to say to
myself it has been most devilishly done!--and so have we!
We have Spiritualists to-day who lay
hold of the Scriptures, or can be laid hold of, by means of the Gnosis that
remains there as a lure, and turn it to the account intended, that is, as a
decoy towards accepting the history. And so when the risen Christ reappears
in the actual body that is missing from the grave, they are prepared to explain
away the physical fact by means of the spiritual Gnosis. In that way nothing
is bottomed, and nothing can be really understood; but, -- the purpose of the
promoters, who were the founders of the falsehood, and who founded it well-nigh
unfathomably, -- their purpose continues to be fulfilled.
In writing to a Christian spiritualist
the other day, I said, "I know no better way of waging the battle for Truth
than arraying the facts face to face on either side and letting them fight it
out." His reply was, "I do not believe in your facts because I do
not know." Now, that is good firm ground to stand upon, however late in
life we take the position. But, to be of any real service, we must apply the
same reason all round! As an adherent of Historic Christianity, that writer
has all along been a Believer in what he did not know to be facts; and a believer
just because he did not know; and now he finds it
too late, perhaps, to correct his early belief by means of later knowledge!
All I ask is that people shall no longer believe because they do not know.
No matter what they may call themselves--they are traitors to the Truth who
will not face the facts or examine for themselves, but will go on repeating
ignorantly, or in pious pigheadedness, the orthodox assumptions, and applying
the hypotheses of accommodation to the Christian documents. You might as well
expect to reach the next world by going round and round this, as to think of
making ends meet by unifying the Gnostic religion with Historic Christianity.
Phenomenal Spiritualists who go on philandering with the fallacies of the Christian
faith, and want to make out that it is identical with Modern Spiritualism, have
at last to face the great, indubitable fact that Historic Christianity was established
as a non-Spiritualist and an anti-Spiritualistic religion! Its primary fact,
its initial point of departure, its first bit of foothold for a new departure,
was the acknowledgment of the physical resurrection of the dead Historic Christ.
It is useless to try to wriggle out of that. The reappearance of the Corpus
Christi is the fundamental fact of the Faith!
The strings are pulled so that the Marionette Messiah may be forced to exclaim
that he is not a bodiless ghost; not a boneless phantom; not a spirit anyway;
and he offers the proof palpable that he is none of your Spiritualistic or Gnostic
Christs, or the spirit of anybody! Moreover, this is the veritable dead body
that is missing from the tomb! And still further, the passage in Luke has been
altered from Marcion's "Gospel of the Lord" on purpose to substitute
the Corporeal Christ of Historic Christianity for the Spiritual representation
of the Gnostics. In Marcion's version the word phantasma is used, and
this has not only been omitted by Luke; the phantom is made to protest very
emphatically that he is not in anywise phantasmal, but is a being of flesh and
blood even as they are; and after demonstrating the fact, clinches it by asking
if they have got anything there for him to eat! The entire fabric of the new
faith rested upon the reality of a physical resurrection; and it is too late
now to shift the basis of the edifice by trying to lift it bodily, like the
city of Chicago, on to the higher and surer ground of Spiritualism, so as to
find a firmer basis for it and all its weight of errors!
We can trace the very bifurcation and fresh starting-point of the new faith
in the account given of the resurrection in the Canonical Gospels. They proclaimed
the resurrection of the dead in Jesus and through him only! The historic Jesus
who alone had power to open the gateways of the grave, and who had personally
left with Peter the keys that lock up heaven and open hell. There was nothing
to constitute a new faith in a spiritual resurrection. That was already the
common property of the Gnostics, whether called Pagans or Christians. That was
according to the natural fact, and here only was the miracle, in the dead body
rising again to prove the presence and the power of the divinity. Such is the
religious foundation, for which the Christians are responsible Trustees!
As a Spiritualist, then, I
assert that the new Christian dispensation was founded upon the death and burial
of the ancient spiritualism; or upon the gagging of it and getting it underground
dead or alive! And the tomb out of which a corporeal Christ was believed to
have emerged as the Saviour of the World, and brought immortality to light by
a physical resurrection from the dead, has been the burial-place of genuine
Spiritualism for 1800 years. For this reason the defenders of the faith were
bound to make war upon the facts of phenomenal spiritualism, and persecute and
put the psychical demonstrators to death, which they did with a consuming fury
so long as they were allowed.
The terrible craze that was caused
by this perversion of the ancient wisdom has sown the germs of insanity broadcast,
and half-filled the world with pious lunatics for whom it offers no cure, and
who are still told to look forward for an asylum in the world to come. But such
pernicious teaching will make people as insane for another life as for this!
Here, or hereafter, falsehood must be fraudulent, though it may be found out
too late! What of the myriads of suffering souls who have been forced to wear
the blinkers of ignorance all through this life for fear they should learn to
see for themselves--who were drugged and deceived from birth till death with
the nostrums of a false deluding faith. What of them when they awake from their
stupor in death to find out that they have been foully, cruelly hocussed with
a creed that was an illusion for this life and a delusion for the next.
Delusion that is perfectly
complete
For those who die to find out
the deceit!
If the teachers of the fleshly cult
could but see how their fallacies dissolve in death--how the false ideal
set up in this life dislimns and fades as the terrible light of reality whitens
in the next; if they could but see that mournful multitude of the helplessly
deceived who staked their all upon the truth of what they had been taught and
find they have lost because the teaching was false! If you could see them wander
up and down on the other side of the dark river and wring their hands over their
blighted hopes and broken hearts; hear the pitiful wailings for the Christ that
is no more objective there than he was here--for the visionary glory that they
may not grasp, the distant rainbows, never reached, that weep themselves away
in tears--for the lifeboat gone to wreck on the wrong shore because of the false
beacon-lights.
If you could only dream how these poor souls desire to have the deception made
known on this side of life--how they want to send some word of warning to their
friends--how they will almost hiss at me through the mouths of mediums whenever
they have the chance, as if their fierce feelings had turned into tongues of
flame, praying for us to work on faster and cry louder against the established
lie, for time is getting short and the helpers are few, and the atmosphere around
each live soul is so deathly dense with indifference! This would
be unbearable but for those calm other voices of the Gnostics who in this life
walked our world lords of themselves with "inward glory crowned,"
and who lived on after the Gnosis was suppressed and the ancient oracles made
dumb--who live on yet, and are working with us still--who fill and inflate us
at times with their influence, as if each single soul of us were a hundred thousand
("cent mille," as his men used to call Napoleon). It is they
who are joining hands with us to-day to bridge over that dark gulf betwixt two
worlds which the historic and fleshly faith first excavated, and has been deepening
and widening now for eighteen centuries.
This is the Resurrection Day of the
pre-Christian Gnosticism, as shown by the recent revival of Spiritualism, by
the restoration of the Tree of Knowledge, by the elevation of Womankind, instead
of the Fall of man; and we are living witnesses of the fact that
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